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<h1 class="firstHeading">J (lettre)</h1>
<div id="bodyContent">
<h3 id="siteSub">Un article de Wikipédia, l'encyclopédie libre.</h3>
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<div class="homonymie">Pour les articles <a href="../../../../articles/h/o/m/Aide%7EHomonymie_2a52.html" title="Aide:Homonymie">homonymes</a>, voir <a href="../../../../articles/j/_/_/J.html" title="J">J</a>. <a href="../../../../articles/d/i/s/Image%7EDisambig.svg_8f13.html" class="image" title="Disambig.svg"><img alt="" src="../../../../images/shared/thumb/7/72/Disambig.svg/20px-Disambig.svg.png" width="20" height="16" border="0" /></a></div>
<table class="infobox" align="right" style="width:20em;">
<caption>J</caption>
<tr>
<td colspan="2" class="infoboximage"><a href="../../../../articles/l/a/t/Image%7ELatin_J.svg_b9e9.html" class="image" title="Latin J.svg"><img alt="" src="../../../../images/shared/thumb/f/f3/Latin_J.svg/50px-Latin_J.svg.png" width="50" height="94" border="0" /></a></td>
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<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background-color: #e0e0e0;" class="infoboxsoustitre">Graphies</th>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructure">
<th>Graphie</th>
<td>{{{graphie}}}</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructureJ">
<th><a href="../../../../articles/c/a/p/Capitale_et_majuscule.html" title="Capitale et majuscule">Capitale</a></th>
<td>J</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructurej">
<th><a href="../../../../articles/b/a/s/Bas-de-casse.html" title="Bas-de-casse">Bas-de-casse</a></th>
<td>j</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructure">
<th>Isolée</th>
<td>{{{isolée}}}</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructure">
<th>Initiale</th>
<td>{{{initiale}}}</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructure">
<th>Médiane</th>
<td>{{{médiane}}}</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructure">
<th>Finale</th>
<td>{{{finale}}}</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructure">
<th>{{{graphie1_titre}}}</th>
<td>{{{graphie1_nom}}}</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructure">
<th>{{{graphie2_titre}}}</th>
<td>{{{graphie2_nom}}}</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructure">
<th>{{{graphie3_titre}}}</th>
<td>{{{graphie3_nom}}}</td>
</tr>
<tr class="hiddenStructure">
<th>{{{graphie4_titre}}}</th>
<td>{{{graphie4_nom}}}</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th colspan="2" style="background-color: #e0e0e0;" class="infoboxsoustitre">Informations</th>
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<tr>
<th><a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet.html" title="Alphabet">Alphabet</a></th>
<td><a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_latin.html" title="Alphabet latin">Latin</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><a href="../../../../articles/o/r/d/Ordre_alphab%C3%A9tique.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Ordre alphabétique">Ordre</a></th>
<td>10<sup class="exposant">e</sup></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<th>Phonèmes<br />
principaux</th>
<td><a href="../../../../articles/c/o/n/Consonne_spirante_palatale_vois%C3%A9e.html" title="Consonne spirante palatale voisée"><span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Grande','Arial Unicode MS','Lucida Sans Unicode','Gentium','Code2000','Chrysanthi Unicode','GentiumAlt','TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode','sans-serif';">/j/</span></a>, <a href="../../../../articles/c/o/n/Consonne_fricative_post-alv%C3%A9olaire_vois%C3%A9e.html" title="Consonne fricative post-alvéolaire voisée"><span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Grande','Arial Unicode MS','Lucida Sans Unicode','Gentium','Code2000','Chrysanthi Unicode','GentiumAlt','TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode','sans-serif';">/ʒ/</span></a>, <a href="../../../../articles/c/o/n/Consonne_affriqu%C3%A9e_post-alv%C3%A9olaire_vois%C3%A9e.html" title="Consonne affriquée post-alvéolaire voisée"><span class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Grande','Arial Unicode MS','Lucida Sans Unicode','Gentium','Code2000','Chrysanthi Unicode','GentiumAlt','TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode','sans-serif';">/ʤ/</span></a>...</td>
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</table>
<p><b>J</b> est la 10<sup class="exposant">e</sup> <a href="../../../../articles/l/e/t/Lettre_%28typographie%29.html" title="Lettre (typographie)">lettre</a> et la 7<sup class="exposant">e</sup> <a href="../../../../articles/c/o/n/Consonne.html" title="Consonne">consonne</a> de l'<a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_latin.html" title="Alphabet latin">alphabet latin</a>.</p>
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<h2>Sommaire</h2>
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<ul>
<li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Linguistique"><span class="tocnumber">1</span> <span class="toctext">Linguistique</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Codage"><span class="tocnumber">2</span> <span class="toctext">Codage</span></a>
<ul>
<li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Informatique"><span class="tocnumber">2.1</span> <span class="toctext">Informatique</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Radio"><span class="tocnumber">2.2</span> <span class="toctext">Radio</span></a></li>
<li class="toclevel-2"><a href="#Autres"><span class="tocnumber">2.3</span> <span class="toctext">Autres</span></a></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li class="toclevel-1"><a href="#Voir_aussi"><span class="tocnumber">3</span> <span class="toctext">Voir aussi</span></a></li>
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<p><a name="Linguistique" id="Linguistique"></a></p>
<h2><span class="editsection">[<a href="../../../../articles/j/_/%28/J_%28lettre%29.html" title="Modifier la section : Linguistique">modifier</a>]</span> <span class="mw-headline">Linguistique</span></h2>
<ul>
<li>À l'origine c'est une déformation du <i><a href="../../../../articles/i/_/%28/I_%28lettre%29.html" title="I (lettre)">i</a></i>.</li>
<li>Le <i>j</i> est une consonne fricative se prononçant <span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Grande','Arial Unicode MS','Lucida Sans Unicode','Gentium','Code2000','Chrysanthi Unicode','GentiumAlt','TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode','sans-serif';"><a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international.html" title="Alphabet phonétique international">[ʒ]</a></span>, comme dans <i>jardin</i>, ou [dʒ], comme dans <i>jet-ski</i>.</li>
<li>Le <span title="Alphabet phonétique international" class="API" style="font-family:'DejaVu Sans','Doulos SIL','Adobe Pi Std','Lucida Grande','Arial Unicode MS','Lucida Sans Unicode','Gentium','Code2000','Chrysanthi Unicode','GentiumAlt','TITUS Cyberbit Basic','Bitstream Vera Sans','Bitstream Cyberbit','Hiragino Kaku Gothic Pro','Matrix Unicode','sans-serif';"><a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_phon%C3%A9tique_international.html" title="Alphabet phonétique international">/j/</a></span>, en <a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_Phon%C3%A9tique_International_ce64.html" class="mw-redirect" title="Alphabet Phonétique International">Alphabet Phonétique International</a>, représente le son mouillé du ill dans <i>Cast<b>ill</b>e</i>, du y dans <i>vo<b>y</b>ez</i> et du i dans <i>Batel<b>i</b>er</i>.</li>
</ul>
<p><a name="Codage" id="Codage"></a></p>
<h2><span class="editsection">[<a href="../../../../articles/j/_/%28/J_%28lettre%29.html" title="Modifier la section : Codage">modifier</a>]</span> <span class="mw-headline">Codage</span></h2>
<p><a name="Informatique" id="Informatique"></a></p>
<h3><span class="editsection">[<a href="../../../../articles/j/_/%28/J_%28lettre%29.html" title="Modifier la section : Informatique">modifier</a>]</span> <span class="mw-headline">Informatique</span></h3>
<ul>
<li>Code <a href="../../../../articles/a/s/c/ASCII_d2cd.html" class="mw-redirect" title="ASCII">ASCII</a>, <a href="../../../../articles/i/s/o/ISO_8859-1_9741.html" title="ISO 8859-1">ISO 8859-1</a>, <a href="../../../../articles/u/n/i/Unicode.html" title="Unicode">Unicode</a> :
<ul>
<li>Capitale : 74 = U+004A</li>
<li>Minuscule : 106 = U+006A</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<p><a name="Radio" id="Radio"></a></p>
<h3><span class="editsection">[<a href="../../../../articles/j/_/%28/J_%28lettre%29.html" title="Modifier la section : Radio">modifier</a>]</span> <span class="mw-headline">Radio</span></h3>
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<div style="float:left;"><a href="../../../../articles/c/r/y/Image%7ECrystal_Clear_app_lsongs.png_500a.html" class="image" title="Crystal Clear app lsongs.png"><img alt="" src="../../../../images/shared/thumb/0/0a/Crystal_Clear_app_lsongs.png/50px-Crystal_Clear_app_lsongs.png" width="50" height="50" border="0" /></a></div>
<div style="margin-left:60px;"><b><a href="../../../../images/shared/9/9e/J_morse_code.ogg" class="internal" title="J morse code.ogg">J en code morse</a></b><br />
<p><small><a href="http://tools.wikimedia.de/~gmaxwell/jorbis/JOrbisPlayer.php?path=J+morse+code.ogg&wiki=fr" class="external text" title="http://tools.wikimedia.de/~gmaxwell/jorbis/JOrbisPlayer.php?path=J+morse+code.ogg&wiki=fr" rel="nofollow">Lire avec le navigateur</a> (en test)</small><br /></p>
<small><a href="../../../../articles/j/_/m/Image%7EJ_morse_code.ogg_c95d.html" title="Image:J morse code.ogg">Page de description du fichier</a><br />
<a href="../../../../articles/%C3%A9/c/o/Aide%7E%C3%89couter_des_sons_ogg_8e0a.html" title="Aide:Écouter des sons ogg">Aidez-moi</a></small></div>
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<ul>
<li>Épellation <a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_radio.html" title="Alphabet radio">alphabet radio</a>
<ul>
<li>international : <b>Juliet</b></li>
<li><a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_radio_allemand.html" title="Alphabet radio allemand">allemand</a> : <b>Julius</b></li>
</ul>
</li>
<li><a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_morse.html" title="Alphabet morse">Alphabet morse</a> dans lequel la lettre J vaut « <code>·---</code> »</li>
</ul>
<p><a name="Autres" id="Autres"></a></p>
<h3><span class="editsection">[<a href="../../../../articles/j/_/%28/J_%28lettre%29.html" title="Modifier la section : Autres">modifier</a>]</span> <span class="mw-headline">Autres</span></h3>
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<th colspan="2">Signalisation</th>
<th colspan="2"><a href="../../../../articles/l/a/n/Langue_des_signes.html" title="Langue des signes">Langue des signes</a></th>
<th rowspan="2">Écriture<br />
<a href="../../../../articles/b/r/a/Braille.html" title="Braille">Braille</a></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<th><a href="../../../../articles/c/o/d/Code_international_des_signaux_maritimes.html" title="Code international des signaux maritimes">Pavillon</a></th>
<th><a href="../../../../articles/s/%C3%A9/m/S%C3%A9maphore_%28communication%29.html" title="Sémaphore (communication)">Sémaphore</a></th>
<th><a href="../../../../articles/l/a/n/Langue_des_signes_fran%C3%A7aise.html" title="Langue des signes française">française</a></th>
<th><a href="../../../../articles/l/a/n/Langue_des_signes_qu%C3%A9b%C3%A9coise.html" title="Langue des signes québécoise">québécoise</a></th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="center"><a href="../../../../articles/i/c/s/Image%7EICS_Juliet.svg_73ab.html" class="image" title="ICS Juliet.svg"><img alt="" src="../../../../images/shared/thumb/a/a0/ICS_Juliet.svg/50px-ICS_Juliet.svg.png" width="50" height="50" border="0" /></a></td>
<td align="center"><a href="../../../../articles/s/e/m/Image%7ESemaphore_Juliet.svg_1f01.html" class="image" title="Semaphore Juliet.svg"><img alt="" src="../../../../images/shared/thumb/1/13/Semaphore_Juliet.svg/60px-Semaphore_Juliet.svg.png" width="60" height="50" border="0" /></a></td>
<td align="center"><a href="../../../../articles/l/s/f/Image%7ELSF_LettreJ.jpg_8576.html" class="image" title="LSF LettreJ.jpg"><img alt="" src="../../../../images/shared/thumb/c/cb/LSF_LettreJ.jpg/60px-LSF_LettreJ.jpg" width="60" height="45" border="0" /></a></td>
<td align="center"><a href="../../../../articles/l/s/q/Image%7ELSQ_j.jpg_dbd3.html" class="image" title="LSQ j.jpg"><img alt="" src="../../../../images/shared/thumb/7/7a/LSQ_j.jpg/60px-LSQ_j.jpg" width="60" height="56" border="0" /></a></td>
<td align="center"><a href="../../../../articles/b/r/a/Image%7EBraille_J0.svg_f674.html" class="image" title="Braille J0.svg"><img alt="" src="../../../../images/shared/thumb/e/e9/Braille_J0.svg/50px-Braille_J0.svg.png" width="50" height="70" border="0" /></a></td>
</tr>
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<p><a name="Voir_aussi" id="Voir_aussi"></a></p>
<h2><span class="editsection">[<a href="../../../../articles/j/_/%28/J_%28lettre%29.html" title="Modifier la section : Voir aussi">modifier</a>]</span> <span class="mw-headline">Voir aussi</span></h2>
<div class="noprint wikilien_alternatif" style="clear:right; float:right;margin:0 0 1em 1em;width:250px;border:solid #AAAAAA 1px; background:#FFFFFF;padding:0px;font-size:90%;text-align:left;">
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<div style="position: relative;"><a href="http://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/" title="wikt:"><img alt="wikt:" src="../../../../images/shared/thumb/9/9f/Wiktprintable_without_text.svg/50px-Wiktprintable_without_text.svg.png" width="50" height="47" border="0" /></a></div>
</td>
<td valign="middle">
<p>Voir « <b><a href="http://fr.wiktionary.org/wiki/J" class="extiw" title="wikt:J">J</a></b> » sur le <a href="../../../../articles/w/i/k/Wiktionnaire.html" title="Wiktionnaire">Wiktionnaire</a>.</p>
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<ul>
<li><a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_latin.html" title="Alphabet latin">Alphabet latin</a></li>
</ul>
<p><br clear="all" style="line-height:0.5em" /></p>
<table class="toc" width="80%" align="center" style="font-size: 90%;">
<tr bgcolor="#E0E0E0">
<th colspan="2"><a href="../../../../articles/a/l/p/Alphabet_latin.html" title="Alphabet latin">Alphabet latin</a></th>
</tr>
<tr align="center">
<td style="border-bottom:1px solid #AAAAAA;" colspan="2"><a href="../../../../articles/a/_/%28/A_%28lettre%29.html" title="A (lettre)">A</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/b/_/%28/B_%28lettre%29.html" title="B (lettre)">B</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/c/_/%28/C_%28lettre%29.html" title="C (lettre)">C</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/d/_/%28/D_%28lettre%29.html" title="D (lettre)">D</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/e/_/%28/E_%28lettre%29.html" title="E (lettre)">E</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/f/_/%28/F_%28lettre%29.html" title="F (lettre)">F</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/g/_/%28/G_%28lettre%29.html" title="G (lettre)">G</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/h/_/%28/H_%28lettre%29.html" title="H (lettre)">H</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/i/_/%28/I_%28lettre%29.html" title="I (lettre)">I</a> · <strong class="selflink">J</strong> · <a href="../../../../articles/k/_/%28/K_%28lettre%29.html" title="K (lettre)">K</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/l/_/%28/L_%28lettre%29.html" title="L (lettre)">L</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/m/_/%28/M_%28lettre%29.html" title="M (lettre)">M</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/n/_/%28/N_%28lettre%29.html" title="N (lettre)">N</a>  · <a href="../../../../articles/o/_/%28/O_%28lettre%29.html" title="O (lettre)">O</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/p/_/%28/P_%28lettre%29.html" title="P (lettre)">P</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/q/_/%28/Q_%28lettre%29.html" title="Q (lettre)">Q</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/r/_/%28/R_%28lettre%29.html" title="R (lettre)">R</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/s/_/%28/S_%28lettre%29.html" title="S (lettre)">S</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/t/_/%28/T_%28lettre%29.html" title="T (lettre)">T</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/u/_/%28/U_%28lettre%29.html" title="U (lettre)">U</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/v/_/%28/V_%28lettre%29.html" title="V (lettre)">V</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/w/_/%28/W_%28lettre%29.html" title="W (lettre)">W</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/x/_/%28/X_%28lettre%29.html" title="X (lettre)">X</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/y/_/%28/Y_%28lettre%29.html" title="Y (lettre)">Y</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/z/_/%28/Z_%28lettre%29.html" title="Z (lettre)">Z</a></td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td align="right"><b><a href="../../../../articles/d/i/a/Diacritiques_de_l%27alphabet_latin.html" title="Diacritiques de l'alphabet latin">Avec diacritiques</a> :</b></td>
<td><a href="../../../../articles/%C3%A5/_/%28/%C3%85_%28lettre%29.html" title="Å (lettre)">Å</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/%C4%A7/_/_/%C4%A6.html" title="Ħ">Ħ</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/%C5%82/_/_/%C5%81.html" title="Ł">Ł</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/%C3%B1/_/_/%C3%91.html" title="Ñ">Ñ</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/n/%CC%88/_/N%CC%88.html" title="N̈">N̈</a> · <a href="../../../../articles/%C3%B8/_/_/%C3%98.html" title="Ø">Ø</a></td>
</tr>
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